See -icha on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-ich",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish -ich\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish -icha\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-icha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-icha\">\nFrom -ich + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish -ich\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish -icha\nFrom -ich + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-icha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-icha f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧cha"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"i‧cha"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -a (feminine nouns)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ich",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kowal + -icha → kowalicha",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns"
],
"id": "en--icha-pl-suffix-b2JvR4OS",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.xa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ixa"
}
],
"word": "-icha"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ichas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-icha f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ichas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icho"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -icho"
],
"id": "en--icha-pt-suffix-3JOdYrUc",
"links": [
[
"-icho",
"-icho#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-icha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "-ich",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish -ich\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish -icha\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-icha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-icha\">\nFrom -ich + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish -ich\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish -icha\nFrom -ich + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-icha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-isze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-icha f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧cha"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"",
"i‧cha"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine suffixes",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a (feminine nouns)",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ich",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ixa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ixa/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kowal + -icha → kowalicha",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.xa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ixa"
}
],
"word": "-icha"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ichas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-icha f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ichas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese female equivalent nouns",
"Portuguese feminine suffixes",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icho"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -icho"
],
"links": [
[
"-icho",
"-icho#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-icha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -icha meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.